Zakir Hussain

Dr. Zakir Hussain was an educationist, politician, and diplomat who rose from humble beginnings to become the President of India. He is remembered for his immense contribution to the field of education and his efforts toward the betterment of society.

Early Life and Education

Dr. Zakir Hussain was born on February 8, 1897, in Hyderabad, then a part of British India. His father, Fida Hussain Khan, was a revenue official, and his mother, Naznin Begum, was a homemaker. Zakir Hussain received his early education in his hometown and later attended the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh. He earned a Bachelor's degree in science from the college in 1917 and went on to obtain a Master's degree in Economics from the same institution.

Career in Education

Dr. Zakir Hussain began his career in education as a lecturer at the Jamia Millia Islamia University in Delhi in 1920. He later served as the Vice-Chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University from 1948 to 1956. During his tenure, he focused on improving the academic standards of the university and expanding its infrastructure. He also established the Zakir Hussain College of Engineering and Technology at the university.

In 1957, Dr. Zakir Hussain was appointed as the Governor of Bihar. He continued to work towards the promotion of education and social welfare during his tenure as Governor. In 1962, he was appointed as the Vice-President of India.

Presidency

Dr. Zakir Hussain became the President of India in May 1967, succeeding Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He was the first Muslim to hold the position of the President in India. During his tenure, he focused on promoting national unity and harmony. He also emphasized the need for improving the quality of education in the country.

Achievements and Legacy

Dr. Zakir Hussain is remembered for his immense contribution to the field of education. He believed that education was the key to social and economic development and worked towards making education accessible to all. He was a strong advocate for the establishment of universities and colleges in rural areas.

Dr. Zakir Hussain also played a significant role in promoting national integration and communal harmony. He believed that people of all religions and communities should live together in peace and harmony. He was a strong supporter of the idea of a secular and democratic India.

In recognition of his contributions, the Government of India has instituted the "Dr. Zakir Hussain National Education Award" to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of education.

FAQs

Q. What was Dr. Zakir Hussain's contribution to the field of education?
A: Dr. Zakir Hussain was a strong advocate for the establishment of universities and colleges in rural areas. He worked towards making education accessible to all and believed that education was the key to social and economic development.

Q. What was Dr. Zakir Hussain's stance on communal harmony?
A: Dr. Zakir Hussain played a significant role in promoting national integration and communal harmony. He believed that people of all religions and communities should live together in peace and harmony.

Q. What is the Dr. Zakir Hussain National Education Award?
A: The Dr. Zakir Hussain National Education Award is an award instituted by the Government of India to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of education.

Q. What was Dr. Zakir Hussain's role as the President of India?
A: As the President of India, Dr. Zakir Hussain focused on promoting national unity and harmony. He also emphasized the need for improving the quality of education in the country.

Q. What is Dr. Zakir Hussain's legacy?
A: Dr. Zakir Hussain is remembered for his immense contribution to the field of education and his efforts toward the betterment of society. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to work toward the betterment of society.

In conclusion, Dr. Zakir Hussain was a visionary educationist and a great leader who dedicated his life to the promotion of education and social welfare. His contribution to the field of education, his role in promoting national integration and communal harmony, and his legacy continue to inspire generations of Indians. He is a true inspiration for all of us to work toward the betterment of society.

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